Appraisal-based removal
Remove PMI by ordering a new appraisal showing increased home value above 20% equity.
PMI removal after appraisal is one of the four main ways to eliminate private mortgage insurance on a conventional loan. If your home has appreciated since purchase, an appraisal-based removal can prove increased equity without waiting for automatic termination or refinancing.
This guide walks through the complete appraisal-based PMI removal process, including required documentation, lender communication, and realistic timelines for 2026.
If your home has appreciated, you can request PMI removal by ordering a current appraisal. Most lenders will remove PMI once the appraisal shows your equity above 20% (loan-to-value ≤ 80%) and you meet standard approval conditions (no missed payments, on-time payment history, etc.). The typical timeline is 2–4 weeks from request to removal, and appraisal costs range from $300 to $500 depending on location and property type.
Before choosing appraisal-based removal, understand where it fits among other options:
Learn all four methods in detail.
If your home has appreciated 10–20%+ since purchase and you're still paying PMI, appraisal-based removal can bypass waiting for automatic termination. For example:
Contact your lender or log into your loan portal to find:
Use our PMI calculator to estimate if appraisal-based removal could work for your situation.
You have two options:
Recommendation: Request lender-ordered appraisal first. Most lenders prefer controlling the process and it speeds approval.
Gather these items for your lender:
Contact your loan servicer through:
Pro tip: Always request written confirmation of your PMI removal request. Keep copies of all submitted documents.
Lender's underwriting team reviews:
Typical timeline: 2–4 weeks from submission to decision. Some lenders offer expedited review (1–2 weeks) for an additional fee.
Once approved, lender sends written confirmation. PMI is typically removed from your next billing cycle (10–30 days after approval, depending on loan servicer).
Use this template when submitting your appraisal-based removal request:
Subject: Request for PMI Removal Based on Updated Appraisal
To Whom It May Concern,
I am writing to request removal of private mortgage insurance (PMI) on my loan account [LOAN NUMBER] for the property located at [PROPERTY ADDRESS].
I have obtained a current appraisal dated [APPRAISAL DATE] appraising the property at $[APPRAISED VALUE]. Based on my current loan balance of $[BALANCE] (as of [DATE]), my loan-to-value ratio is [LTV]%, which meets the lender requirement of 80% or less for PMI removal.
I have maintained excellent payment history with no late payments in the past [MONTHS/YEARS], and my account is current and in good standing.
I am enclosing the following documentation:
- Current appraisal report
- Completed PMI removal request form
- Loan payoff quote
Please review my request at your earliest convenience and confirm receipt of this submission. I look forward to receiving confirmation of PMI removal.
Thank you,
[YOUR NAME]
[LOAN ACCOUNT NUMBER]
[PHONE NUMBER]
See a detailed PMI cancellation letter template with checklist.
PMI removal saves your full monthly PMI payment. For example:
Bottom line: If appraisal cost is $300–$500 and monthly PMI is $150+, you break even in 3–4 months and recoup costs quickly.
| Method | Timeline | Cost | Requirements | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appraisal-based removal | 2–4 weeks | $300–$500 | Home must appraise to 80% LTV | Rapid equity gain from appreciation |
| Automatic termination | Varies (1–5 years) | Free | Loan reaches 78% LTV | Long-term hold; no action needed |
| Borrower-requested cancellation | 1–2 weeks | Free | 2+ years seasoning, 80% LTV, good payment history | Established borrowers with steady equity |
| Refinancing | 30–45 days | Closing costs 2–5% | 20%+ equity, qualified credit, income | Better rate environment + PMI removal |
Market conditions, comparable sales, or property issues may result in an appraisal below your target. If appraisal shows LTV > 80%, request is denied and you keep PMI. Consider:
Lenders typically deny PMI removal if:
If you refinance after removing PMI via appraisal, be aware:
Typically 2–4 weeks from appraisal order to lender approval and PMI removal from your account. Expedited options may reduce this to 1–2 weeks for an additional fee.
Appraisals typically cost $300–$500 depending on property location and complexity. If your lender orders it, they may charge the appraisal fee. Independent appraisals are similarly priced.
If the appraisal shows LTV > 80%, your request will be denied. You can dispute the appraisal, wait for market improvement, or pursue another PMI removal method like refinancing or automatic termination.
Most lenders require 12–24 months of on-time payments with no missed or late payments before approving PMI removal. Missed payments may delay or disqualify your request.
Lender-ordered appraisals are preferred because the lender controls the process and typically provides faster approval. Independent appraisals may also be accepted but may require additional review.